Secrecy and Sustainability: How Concealment and Revelation Shape Vepsian Language Revival
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.3138/anth.591.T07Mots-clés :
secret, durabilité linguistique, écrit et oral, langue de patrimoine Vepse, ontologie des pratiques de dissimulation, nouvelles technologiesRésumé
Dans cet article, je traite de questions liées à la durabilité linguistique et examine si les pratiques de secret, sous forme écrite et orale, favorisent ou entravent le renouveau linguistique. En anthropologie culturelle, le secret reflète souvent des « dimensions épistémologiques et éthiques » du chercheur et des institutions de recherche. À cette définition déjà existante, s'ajoute ici une explication du secret comme pratique ontologique. Issue d'un travail de terrain auprès des Vepses du nord-ouest de la Russie, cette recherche démontre que le secret favorise la durabilité de la langue vepse, au-delà du simple outil de protection contre les pertes de la transmission générationnelle. Ce changement se constate dans les différences entre l'écrit et l'oral.
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