Water Futures: Contention in the Construction of Productive Infrastructure in the Peruvian Highlands
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.3138/anth.582.T04Mots-clés :
Andes, changements climatiques, infrastructures, développement rural, eau, paysageRésumé
Cet article traite du potentiel de construction d'un réservoir d'eau dans la Cordillera Blanca du Pérou. Ce projet, proposé par un groupe de paysans, offrirait des visées productives importantes. Cependant, son apport en eau se situe dans le périmètre d'un parc national. Ainsi, la rencontre entre les pratiques locales et les politiques de conservation parrainées par l'État font surgir différentes notions au sujet de l'eau et du paysage. Cet article retrace les efforts de construction du réservoir et vise à mettre en évidence comment, au cours du processus, différentes manières de connaître l'eau apparaissent et se heurtent. Les cours d'eau se déploient au-delà des limites physiques du réservoir et des canaux d'irrigation, conséquence de la rencontre entre différentes notions du rôle de l'eau dans la nature.
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