Defining Land Use in a Context of Proximity: Politics of Community Recognition and Identity Dynamics in Washaw Sibi
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.3138/anth.60.1.t09Mots-clés :
Cris de la Baie James, territoires de chasse familiaux, chevauchement territorial, Cris de Washaw Sibi/de la rivière Harricana, relations entre groupes, histoire du colonialismeRésumé
L'essai est motivé par la situation actuelle d'utilisation du territoire dans le bassin de la Rivière Harricana, caractérisé par un possible « chevauchement territorial » entre les Abitibiwinnik et les Washaw Sibi Eeyouch. Un survol historique discute des interactions entre groupes et la manière dont les colonisateurs ont assigné arbitrairement des identités et les ont graduellement associées à la résidence. Les données ethnographiques soulignent le rôle social des territoires de chasse familiaux la subsistance des familles marginalisées. La notion de « chevauchement » a émergé récemment, malgré une co-existence, une parenté et des partenariats documentés entre Abitibiwinnik et Cris.
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