Traditional Medicine and Biomedicine among Mapuche Communities in Temuco, Chile: New Forms of Medical Pluralism in Health Care Delivery
Keywords:
traditional medicine, urban areas, Mapuche, ChileAbstract
Within Mapuche indigenous communities in Temuco,
Araucania Region, Chile, traditional healers (machi) and their
healing practices are part of everyday life for many people.
This article shows that there is a clear tendency for Mapuche
people to combine different therapeutic approaches to solve
their health problems. We argue, however, that this behaviour
is not explained by a crisis of identity among the urban
Mapuche community in which the person has lost his or her
own indigenous cultural scheme but has not fully assimilated
the Westernized model. This article shows that this form of
therapeutic pluralism by urban Mapuche is motivated by the
adoption of a holistic perception of health and of plural medicinal
practices among these indigenous communities.
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Copyright (c) 2013 Maria Costanza Torri & Julie Laplante
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