Changing Economic Problems for Women in the Nile Perch Fishing Communities on Lake Victoria

Authors

  • Modesta Médard Tanzania Fisheries Research Institute
  • Douglas C. Wilson Rutgers University

Abstract

Large-scale changes in the ecology of Lake Victoria have had a number of implications for the women in riparian households. It has proven difficult for them to take advantage of the economic opportunities that have arisen while their access to the lake fisheries has been diminished. This article reviews these changes at the levels of the lake, the community and the household. Fish-related economic activities are particularly important for women who are heads of households. These activities also afford married women greater independence than other activities. Women are responding to changes in access to the lake by working together at a community level.

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Author Biographies

Modesta Médard, Tanzania Fisheries Research Institute

Modesta Medard holds a B.Sc. from the University of Dar es Salaam in Economics. She is currently the research officer in charge of socio-economic research on Lake Victoria at the Tanzania Fisheries Research Institute in Mwanza, Tanzania. In addition to issues that affect women as both fish traders and residents of fishing communities, her research interests include the economics of the Lake Victoria fisheries and the socio-economics of fisheries management.

Douglas C. Wilson, Rutgers University

Douglas Wilson is currently a postdoctoral research fellow at the Ecopolicy Institute at Rutgers University. Dr. Wilson's interests are human ecology, fisheries management, social networks, critical social theory and international development. Dr. Wilson is currently involved in studying patterns of citizen participation in marine habitat protection and conflicts between commercial and recreational fishers in New Jersey. He received his Ph.D. in Sociology from Michigan State University in 1996.

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Published

2022-06-03

How to Cite

Médard, M., & Wilson, D. C. (2022). Changing Economic Problems for Women in the Nile Perch Fishing Communities on Lake Victoria. Anthropologica, 38(2), 149–172. Retrieved from https://cas-sca.journals.uvic.ca/index.php/anthropologica/article/view/2039

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